{"id":4272,"date":"2025-12-26T11:50:59","date_gmt":"2025-12-26T03:50:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.connectionflexible.com\/?p=4272"},"modified":"2025-12-29T10:11:10","modified_gmt":"2025-12-29T02:11:10","slug":"flexible-coupling-ductile-iron-pipe-key-considerations-for-pipe-installation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.connectionflexible.com\/kk\/news\/flexible-coupling-ductile-iron-pipe-key-considerations-for-pipe-installation\/","title":{"rendered":"Flexible Coupling Ductile Iron Pipe: Boru qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259sas n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n ke\u00e7irilm\u0259l\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"

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D\u0259mir boru \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7evik birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259nin x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Material\u0131n t\u0259rkibi v\u0259 mexaniki x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri<\/strong><\/h3>\n

D\u0259mir x\u00fcsusi bir qurulu\u015fa malikdir. Bu ona g\u00fccl\u00fc mexaniki keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259r verir. Bunlar t\u0259zyiq da\u015f\u0131yan borular \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn a\u00e7ard\u0131r. D\u0259mirin \u00e7\u0259kilm\u0259 g\u00fcc\u00fc \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 kvadrat d\u00fcym\u0259 ba\u015f\u0131na 60.000 il\u0259 120.000 funt (PSI) aras\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, h\u0259m g\u00fcc, h\u0259m d\u0259 \u0259yilm\u0259y\u0259 ehtiyac duyan sisteml\u0259rd\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131 i\u015fl\u0259yir.<\/p>\n

D\u0259mir borular \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259r<\/strong><\/a> (DI boru birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si) tez-tez x\u00fcsusi \u00f6rt\u00fckl\u0259rl\u0259 paslanmayan metallardan v\u0259 ya poladdan g\u0259lir. Bu, d\u0259fn edilmi\u015f yerl\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 n\u0259mli yerl\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131r\u0131r. Lakin birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 material\u0131 b\u00fck\u00fclm\u0259li d\u0259mir il\u0259 uy\u011fun olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, galvanik korroziyan\u0131n riskl\u0259rind\u0259n qa\u00e7\u0131n\u0131r. M\u00fcxt\u0259lif metallar v\u0259 elektrolit aras\u0131ndak\u0131 t\u0259masla koroziya batareyas\u0131 reaksiyas\u0131na ba\u015flaya bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Xaricilik v\u0259 m\u00f6h\u00fcrl\u0259nm\u0259ni d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259y\u0259n dizayn x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Yax\u015f\u0131 m\u00f6h\u00fcrl\u0259m\u0259 a\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 qapaq qurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan g\u0259lir. Onlar t\u0259zyiq d\u0259yi\u015fdikd\u0259 d\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259ri s\u0131x saxlay\u0131rlar. Bu birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259r<\/strong><\/a> ki\u00e7ik bucaq d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259ri v\u0259 yan-yan h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259ri idar\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu, ki\u00e7ik kir d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rin\u0259 v\u0259 istilik art\u0131m\u0131na k\u00f6m\u0259k edir. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, b\u0259rab\u0259r s\u0259rtl\u0259\u015f\u0259n bolt sisteml\u0259rind\u0259n istifad\u0259 edirl\u0259r. Bu, m\u00f6hk\u0259m bir tutma verir v\u0259 m\u00f6h\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc zaman ke\u00e7dikc\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc saxlay\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00c7evik ba\u011flant\u0131lardan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k boru qura\u015fd\u0131rmas\u0131nda \u0259sas amill\u0259r<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Assambleyadan \u0259vv\u0259l uy\u011funla\u015fd\u0131rma v\u0259 birg\u0259 haz\u0131rl\u0131q<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Sa\u011f uy\u011funla\u015fd\u0131rma davam ed\u0259n birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox vacibdir. Boru uclar\u0131 t\u0259miz, b\u0259rab\u0259r v\u0259 d\u00fcz bucaqda k\u0259silm\u0259lidir. Bu, qapa\u011f\u0131n yax\u015f\u0131 toxunmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edir. \u018fg\u0259r i\u015fl\u0259r birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259nin \u00e7\u0259k\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yind\u0259n \u00e7ox s\u0259hv yolda olsa, tezlikl\u0259 u\u011fursuz ola bil\u0259r. Qeyri-b\u0259rab\u0259r a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131q buna s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. Bir araya qoymazdan \u0259vv\u0259l s\u0259thl\u0259ri t\u0259mizl\u0259m\u0259k \u00e7irkl\u0259ri aradan qald\u0131r\u0131r. Bu \u00e7irkl\u0259nm\u0259 s\u0131x\u0131\u015fd\u0131rmaya z\u0259r\u0259r ver\u0259 bil\u0259r’ S m\u00f6h\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Tork t\u0259tbiqi v\u0259 Bolt s\u0131x\u0131lma ard\u0131c\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

H\u0259r bolta \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 torku b\u0259rab\u0259r \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yay\u0131n. Bu, bir yerd\u0259 \u00e7ox stresi dayand\u0131r\u0131r. Bu stres birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259ni \u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259r. \u0130dar\u0259\u00e7il\u0259r a\u00e7\u0131q-ayd\u0131n \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u00e7\u0259tinlik g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259r. Tez-tez bu’ Ulduz v\u0259 ya \u00e7apraz yol. Onlar\u0131 yax\u0131ndan izl\u0259yin. \u00c7ox s\u0259rt s\u0131xmaq hiss\u0259l\u0259ri b\u00fck\u00fcl\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu, qatlara v\u0259 ya ipl\u0259r\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259r ver\u0259 bil\u0259r. V\u0259 bu, i\u015fl\u0259rin n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r davam etdiyini azald\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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\"D\u0259mir<\/div>\n

Qura\u015fd\u0131rma zaman\u0131 \u0259traf m\u00fchit v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259liyyat m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Torpaq \u015f\u0259raiti v\u0259 y\u00fck da\u015f\u0131maq t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00c7\u0131x\u0131lm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 ya \u015fi\u015fmi\u015f \u00e7irkl\u0259rd\u0259, \u00e7evik birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259r<\/strong><\/a> Ki\u00e7ik torpaq h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259rini i\u00e7m\u0259y\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k edin. Xaz\u0131r bazas\u0131 b\u0259rab\u0259r olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Boru birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 k\u0259skin t\u0259zyiqsiz saxlamal\u0131d\u0131r. Xarici \u00e7\u0259ki haqq\u0131nda da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn. Avtomobill\u0259r v\u0259 ya a\u011f\u0131r doldurma madd\u0259l\u0259ri kimi \u015feyl\u0259r. Bu, yollar\u0131n v\u0259 ya i\u015f sah\u0259l\u0259rinin yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda vacibdir.<\/p>\n

T\u0259ziyy\u0259t reytinql\u0259ri, temperatur aral\u0131qlar\u0131 v\u0259 media uy\u011funlu\u011fu<\/strong><\/h3>\n

D\u0259mir borusunun t\u0259zyiq s\u0259viyy\u0259sin\u0259 uy\u011fun bir birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 se\u00e7in. Bu, s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 v\u0259 ya q\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131 dayand\u0131r\u0131r. Zamanla istilik d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259ri s\u0131x\u0131\u015flar\u0131 yum\u015fald\u0131ra bil\u0259r. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t m\u0259ruz qalmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn materiallar\u0131 se\u00e7in. Onlar su, qaz v\u0259 ya neftl\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259lidirl\u0259r. Bu, onlar\u0131 kimy\u0259vi madd\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n qoruyur v\u0259 \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzunla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

D\u0259mir boru sisteml\u0259rind\u0259 korroziya n\u0259zar\u0259ti<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 f\u0259rqli metal koroziyas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan amill\u0259r<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Galvanik koroziya m\u00fcxt\u0259lif metallar\u0131n toxundu\u011fu zaman ba\u015f verir. V\u0259 orada’ s n\u0259m v\u0259 ya torpaq su kimi bir elektrolit. N\u0259mlik, torpaq ke\u00e7iriciliyi v\u0259 sapan ax\u0131nlar ba\u011flant\u0131larda elektrokimy\u0259vi korroziyan\u0131 s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259ndirir. D\u0259mir qurulu\u015flar\u0131nda bu tez-tez birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 vurur. Yax\u015f\u0131 qorunma add\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 atlarsan\u0131z bunu edir.<\/p>\n

Qura\u015fd\u0131rma zaman\u0131 korroziya riskini azaltmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00fcsullar<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Korroziyan\u0131 azaltmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bu yollar\u0131 s\u0131nay\u0131n:<\/p>\n